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Indigenous leader of Guatemala protests: Defending democracy after election_我的网站
A | 10月8日，在收听收看全省冲刺四季度打赢攻坚战动员部署会后，我市立即召开会议，对贯彻落实工作进行安排部署，动员全市上下保持定力、持续用力、全面加力，以冲锋冲刺的奋斗姿态努力完成全年目标任务。 GUATEMALA CITY -- One of the leaders of the nationwide protests against efforts to undermine Guatemala’s elections that have paralyzed much of the country’s commerce for nearly two weeks is a young one-time law student who now heads up one of the country’s most important Indigenous organizations.While Guatemala President Alejandro Giammattei tries to draw President-elect Bernardo Arévalo into a dialogue aimed at ending the protests, Luis Pacheco says that it isn’t Arévalo’s call to make and that Giammattei could end them by meeting their demands.Guatemala has been roiled throughout much of this year’s election cycle and even a resounding victory by Arévalo in August did not calm it. The academic and former diplomat ran on a platform of battling corruption that observers say has unnerved Guatemala’s entrenched power structure.This month's protests have been the largest public display rejecting the administration's questioning of the election. Protesters have peacefully blocked key roadways at more than 100 points across the country. Giammattei this week made clear his intention to clear them by force if necessary.The protesters have made Attorney General Consuelo Porras the target of their ire. Since Arévalo was the surprise second-place finisher in an initial round of voting in June, her office has pursued investigations related to how Arévalo's Seed Movement party collected signatures required to register years earlier and multiple investigations related to the election itself.For Pacheco and the 48 Indigenous communities he represents northwest of Guatemala’s capital, the solution is simple: Porras, one of her prosecutors and a judge who suspended Arévalo’s party have to go.“We’re not asking for something that can’t be done, we are not asking for constitutional reforms, which would be more complicated,” Pacheco said late Tuesday. He stood a block from one of the roadblocks in Guatemala City, holding the wooden staff that signals his position and his customary wide-brimmed hat and shoulder bag. His manner of speaking was measured and calm.Pacheco said the galvanizing moment for the K’iche’ people he represents was a raid on electoral offices broadcast live in which federal agents opened and took away — despite resistance from some electoral officials — boxes containing precinct vote tally sheets. “The people already voted and you have to respect the decision taken,” he said.“We know that they don’t want to lose the power they have,” Pacheco said.The protests have been largely peaceful. Demonstrators allow ambulances to pass, as well as trucks carrying basic food stuffs and gasoline. “We don’t want to kill ourselves as people,” he said. “What we want to show is that we want to defend and take back democracy.”Pacheco cited Atanasio Tzul, an Indigenous leader who led an uprising in 1820 demanding rights, as an influence.Álvaro Pop, former chairman of the United Nations Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues, said that what is happening now in Guatemala is the end of a cycle in which the government has tried to eliminate or transform the protest.In 2015, thousands of Guatemalans took to the streets, eventually forcing then-President Otto Pérez Molina to resign over corruption allegations. In 2020, Giammattei violently put down protests against his administration.Guatemalans are much more conscious than in previous years of the pervasive corruption in their government, Pop said, in large part because of the years of work by a U.N.-backed anticorruption mission.“The Indigenous peoples (call for the protests) because they are the ones with the moral standing to do so and that is why there is a response and support, but there is the risk that the protests are undermined by racism,” Pop said.Pacheco, mayor of the town of Juchanep, will only hold the rotating post of president of the 48 cantons for a year, but is aware that his role in the protests could lead to persecution.Recently, a far-right activist closely aligned with Porras filed a complaint against Pacheco alleging damage committed by protesters. Often this is a prelude to criminal charges.“We’re not here on behalf of a political party, we’re not defending Arévalo so he can assume the presidency, no one else decided this,” Pacheco said. “Not even if Arévalo told us to stop the protests, we’re not going to do it. The negotiation is between the Indigenous peoples and the government.”。
B | 市委书记高键主持会议并讲话，市委副书记、市长王庆海部署相关工作，市人大常委会主任赵乐韬、市政协主席于万军出席会议。 会议强调，全市上下要把思想和行动统一到习近平总书记在中央政治局会议上的重要讲话精神上来，坚决贯彻落实省委关于做好四季度工作的部署要求，准确把握当前形势任务，统一思想、狠抓落实，全力以赴拼经济、抓发展、求突破，努力完成全年经济社会发展目标，坚决打赢攻坚之年攻坚之战。要紧盯年度目标任务，加强经济运行监测分析，及时协调解决困难问题，全力推动各项工作争先进位。
C | 要吃透中央政策精神，强化机遇意识，加强向上汇报沟通对接，全力争取更多支持落户抚顺，切实把政策红利转化为发展成效。要强化项目调度管理和要素保障，加快推进重点项目建设，加力做好项目谋划储备、招引落地，努力形成更多投资实物量。要全力办好各项民生工程和民生实事，扎实做好就业增收、冬季供暖等工作，切实兜牢民生底线。要统筹发展和安全，狠抓安全生产责任落实，有效防范化解重点领域风险，坚决维护社会大局稳定。
D | 会议要求，各级各部门要干字当头、众志成城，拼抢争实、全力冲刺，铆足干劲抓落实，确保今年收好官、明年开好局。各级领导干部要以上率下、示范带动，一级抓一级、层层抓落实，以新气象新担当新作为奋力开创抚顺全面振兴新局面。 市委副书记、组织部部长呼延广玮，市委常委，市人大常委会、市政府、市政协领导班子成员，市法院院长、市检察院检察长，各县区、市直相关部门负责同志参加会议。 责任编辑：李丹。
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